Symbolism

Power – The power death has can be related to the kind of power man has over woman. The way death has his sword drawn back, waiting to strike, could be symbolic of how Janie perceives marriage – as ticking time bombs that will eventually go off and turn abusive. This image also brings the reader back to the previous chapter, when Joe Starks hits Janie for the first time.

Feathers (and birds) – While the feathers in this passage are hinting at the swift arrival of Joe Stark’s death, they also shed some light on the fears possessed by Janie. Relating the arrival of death to the worsening condition of her marriage, this line could be referencing Janie’s inevitable destruction should their relationship continue on.

The Wind – This is probably referencing Janie, and her inability to act out what she really thinks.

Motifs

-The motif of trees is shown again, most likely symbolic of Janie’s life. In other words, the people are gathering around here life to pick it apart when Joe Starks dies. Furthermore, Hurston’s previous mention of birds and feathers helps the reader stir up thoughts of vultures later in the passage.

-The motif of watching is seen once again in this passage, which brings the reader’s thoughts back to the title.

edit: I commented on three blogs, but I can't quite remember whos they were.